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32 64 bit how to find out xp. How to find out the system capacity. How to find out the bitness of installed Windows

Hello, dear readers! Today I will tell you how to quickly find out the bit depth of your Windows systems(32 or 64 bits). Why might this be needed? For example, you needed to download a certain program, but the site offers two versions: for 32-bit Windows and for 64-bit. And you have a logical question: which version should I download? You will find the answer in my short note.

Let's define the accepted designations for the bit depth of the system. For 32-bit systems, you may see different abbreviations: x86, 32-bit, 32-bit, 32bit. But the main name, most often, is x86. For 64-bit systems, the designation is used x64(x64-bit, 64bit, 64-bit, 64-bit). Now let's get down to business and find out the bit depth;)

How to find out the bit depth of Windows Vista/7/8/10?

For all versions of Windows from Vista to 10, you can find out the bit depth in the system properties. Access to these properties may vary slightly depending on different systems, but in general all you need to do is right-click on the icon My computer on the desktop and select Properties.

I'll show you on Windows example 10. There are two options to go to system properties. The first is to right-click on the icon This computer on the desktop (if this icon is not there, then it is) and select Properties. The second is to right-click on the button Start in the lower left corner of the screen and select System.

There's another one universal method— using the hotkey combination Win + Pause/Break. This combo immediately opens a window with system properties in different versions Windows. And in the section System -> System type you can find out the bitness of your Windows system.

How to find out the bitness of Windows XP?

Right-click on the icon My computer and press Properties.

In the properties on the General tab, in the System section we see the inscription Microsoft Windows XP Professional version 2002 Service Pack 3. This means that the system is 32-bit, since for the 64-bit version of XP the bitness is indicated explicitly next to the name. It looks something like this: 64-Bit Edition, x64 Edition. If this inscription is not present, your version of XP is 32-bit.

There is also quick way open the system properties window using hotkeys Win+Pause/Break. The Win key is located in the lower left (sometimes also in the right) row of the keyboard, and the Windows logo is drawn on it.

A 32-bit computer does not have the same capabilities as a 64-bit computer. If you don't know what type of Windows OS you are using, here we will tell you how you can find out.

What does the term "bit" mean?

The term "bit" is an abbreviation of the English "binary digit", which means "binary number". This is the most simple system number, consisting of a sequence of digits 0 and 1.

32 and 64 - what's the difference?

So that the computer can interpret the sequence of words written as simply as possible binary code, it was decided that they would respond to a specific morphology. This implies their length, expressed in bits. At first they were 16 bits long, and then 32, or even 64. Thus, words of 64 bits are longer than 32.

Command line

Call the command Execute holding down the keys Windows + R and type winver and click OK.

Look at the banner at the top of the window - it will contain information: 32- or 64-bit system. If this information is not available, then (in most cases) you are dealing with a 32-bit version of Windows.

Windows 10 and 8

Method 1

Right-click the Windows logo in the lower left corner of the screen and select from the menu Settings/System. In the window that opens, in the column System look at the information about the bit depth of the installed OS.

Hotkeys for calling this window are: Windows+ Pause/Break.

Method 2

You can also right-click This computer > Properties.

In the window that opens, information will be mentioned: 32-bit or 64-bit system.
If there is no information, then (in most cases) this is a 32-bit version of Windows.

Method 3

Go to disk C:\. Folder availability Program Files (x86), indicates a 64-bit system. Otherwise it is a 32-bit system.

Hello everyone, dear friends and readers of my blog. Today I will talk about the bit capacity of systems and processors. About how to find out the bit capacity of the system, what to do if you want to switch from one to another, etc. If there are any misunderstandings, write in the comments, we’ll discuss everything.

I’ll say right away that it’s not particularly rational to describe information about processors and operating systems in this article. The point is that ordinary users Those who want to buy a computer or build one themselves should only worry about a couple of things. The basics so to speak. And everything can be described in a nutshell, but I rolled out a whole article. This is where irrationality manifests itself. Although initially I wrote it in a strict direction, but then I began to move towards processors. In general, it turned out to be two in one. The capacity of processors and operating systems is closely related to each other. That's why I rolled it out. But there are also advantages. Most people will understand what's what. About 90 percent. The rest lets go in the comments.

What is it? Give me a definition!

Bit depth is the amount of processed information (bits) performed by a computer processor in one clock cycle. Bit depth or bit depth is nothing more than a way of processing information.

Processors are divided by bit capacity and are currently divided into two categories. The first category is 32-bit (x86) processors, and the second category is 64-bit. I don't know why 32-bit processors are called x84. If you know, please write in the comments.

Of course, there are 16-bit processors, but these are obvious exhibits in museums, last century. DOS family systems ran on a 16-bit processor. And the volume supported RAM was less than 1 megabyte! To be more precise, it seems to be 640 kilobytes. Then came 32-bit and relatively recently 64-bit.

By the way, yes, for those who don’t know: bits, bytes, kilobytes, megabytes are all units of information. There are 8 bits in one byte, 1024 bytes in a kilobyte, 1024 kilobytes in a megabyte, etc. The logic is clear.

To make it clearer regarding the definition, I decided to give an example: there is a truck with bricks and a route. The bricks are the beats, the route is the beat. All cars have a certain carrying capacity - bit capacity (the number of information processed). Do you understand what I'm getting at? A route is a step along which a truck with bricks (bits) travels. A one-way trip determines the capacity. Something like this.

Why do you need a 64-bit processor? History in a nutshell

The answer is simple, use it! It all depends on your needs and requirements from the computer. The fact is that at the beginning of 2000 the question of productivity arose. When running programs that consume more RAM, their use on 32-bit systems has become less productive. In general, AMD released a 64-bit processor architecture, which gave a new round to the development of technology. Sixty-four bit systems, unlike thirty-two bit systems, are capable of working with large volumes RAM.

By the way, the first windows operating system that learned to work on a 64-bit processor was and remains windows xp. But again, few people used this particular version, since it was the rising dawn of 64-bit processors.

In general, in fact, the 64-bit processor was invented back in the 90s and was not cheap. Not many could afford such luxury. I don’t know who developed it, but I know that AMD made money, so to speak, by releasing a 64-bit processor to the masses before Intel. That is, she did it first.

What are the differences between 32bit and 64bit windows?

Like processors, Windows operating systems and others are also divided into 32bit and 64bit. When purchasing a disk with an operating system, this is included on the packaging. mandatory. Moreover, on a computer with a 32-bit processor, you can install only a 32-bit Windows system, and indeed any 32-bit operating system, respectively. And on a computer with a 64-bit processor, you can install both a 32-bit system and a 64-bit one. Well, in general, any 64-bit systems in principle. It’s just that many people have Windows, which is why I use it in the article.

Only 32-bit systems, so to speak, “see” only 4 gigabytes of RAM, even less - 3.5 gigabytes. 64-bit systems see much more up to 192 gigabytes. It all depends on the hardware capabilities of Windows itself. If someone thinks, what is this even? You don't have to think about it. An easier option is to go and look at the minimum system requirements from the hardware required by the system distribution.

How do you understand difference between 32-bit and 64-bit systems is that the second handles more RAM. You won’t find any visual differences in the official builds.

There is another difference, which is program support. Nowadays you can find programs on the Internet that are written only for a 64-bit system. So here are 64-bit programs won't work on 32-bit windows. But if the system is 64-bit, then on it will work both 64 and 32-bit programs. In a 64-bit system, there is a subsystem, and when 32-bit programs are launched, they are launched in emulation mode.

For example adobe program premiere Designed for video processing, and to work with video, as we know, more random access memory (RAM) is needed. Therefore, the program is released only for 64-bit systems! It makes no sense to release it for 32-bit systems from Adobe. Yes, the program would work, but due to the lack of RAM during actual work it would slow down like a child. In general, Adobe considered the use of this program on 32-bit systems not rational. Now let's move on to determining the bit capacity of systems.

Bit depth in windows vista, 7, 8, 10

First way: In order to determine the bit depth of the Windows system, right-click on the “My Computer” shortcut, which is located on the desktop. Next, click on “Properties” and look at the bit capacity of your Windows.

Second way: lies in the team's water command line msinfo32. A window will open system program, which shows information about the computer. Screenshot below.

This command will probably work on Windows xp. At least that’s what was written on the Microsoft website, but I also checked using zeros.

Bit depth in windows xp

In Windows XP you can find out the bit depth using the same principle, although there are differences, but not big ones. Right click on "My computer", press "Properties". A window will open. Go to the tab "General", you will find information there. You can also log in via "Control Panel", don't forget.

If nothing is written, namely 86 or 32, then the bit depth is 32-bit. If the system is 64-bit, then you will definitely see this. It will be written.

A universal way to find out the bit depth

What is universal is good. Actually, there’s not much to tell here, a couple of clicks and that’s it.

First way: You can use the Microsoft website, which will actually show us the bit depth by analyzing the computer. Come here. And look here:

And we understand that we are using a 32-bit system.

Second way: enter command systeminfo to the command line.

Third way: download individual programs. Here are the most famous: cpu-z, aida64, speccy.

Determining bit depth in ubuntu

To determine the system capacity, you need to go to "System Information".

You can also use the commands: lscpu.

Or cat /proc/cpuinfo.

It is worth considering that the commands display the processor bit capacity, not the processor itself. operating system. But in most cases, the bit depths are the same for both the operating system and the processor itself. As far as I know, the commands work on all versions of Linux.

32 or 64? Which processor is better?

As mentioned, it all depends on your computer requirements. What do you want from him? If you read the article, the answer should present itself. You already understand that a 64-bit processor is powerful. I completely agree with you, but only if it is used in conjunction with RAM, the volume of which is at least 4 gigabytes. If you use less than 4 gigabytes, then do not expect any performance gain. Rather, your operating system will “eat up all” the RAM, leaving you with crumbs left to use.

Nowadays, most processors on the shelves are 64-bit, and there are almost no 32-bit ones left. But this is in my opinion. Unless in some laptops or office computers. It is reasonable to use a 64-bit processor for gaming computer or a computer for video editing. I think the conclusion is clear to you.

That's all. Subscribe to my blog, keep up with the news, of which there are not many. I think I’ll soon start working on the blog and interesting articles will be published more often, but for now I’m completely busy with my studies. Write in the comments if something is unclear, there will be time for an answer. Bye everyone.

What version of Windows is installed on your computer: 32-bit or 64-bit?

This question needs to be answered before installing programs on your computer or laptop or increasing RAM, etc.

The terms 32-bit and 64-bit describe how the computer's processor (also called the CPU) processes information. The 64-bit version of Windows handles large amounts of random access memory (RAM) more efficiently than the 32-bit version.

Follow the instructions in the sections below to determine which version of Windows your computer is running (32-bit or 64-bit) and which edition of Windows you are using.

Computers running Windows XP

  • Click the Start button, right-click My Computer, and then select Properties.
  • If the System section says "x64 edition", the computer is running 64-bit Windows versions XP.
  • If you don't see "x64 edition" in the System section, your computer is running a 32-bit version of Windows XP.
  • The edition of Windows XP you are using is listed in the System section at the top of the window.

Computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7

  • Click Start, right-click Computer, and then select Properties.
  • If "64-bit operating system" appears next to System Type, your computer is running a 64-bit version of Windows Vista or Windows 7.
  • If "32-bit operating system" appears next to System Type, your computer is running a 32-bit version of Windows Vista or Windows 7.
    The edition of Windows Vista or Windows 7 you are using is listed under Windows edition at the top of the window.

Computers running Windows 10

  • Click the Start button, click Settings - then System - then About the system
  • If "64-bit operating system" appears next to System Type, your computer is running the 64-bit version of Windows 10.
  • If "32-bit operating system" appears next to System Type, your computer is running 32-bit version 10.
  • The edition of Windows 10 you are using is listed under Windows Edition at the top of the window.

Some users (especially many fans of modern computer games) may be faced with the need to determine the bitness of their operating system. This may be due to the requirements of a number of programs for which only a certain OS is suitable, the need to install drivers that are suitable only for a certain system, and so on. In this article I will explain how to find out how many bits are 32 or 64 Windows 7, 8, 10, XP, what methods exist for this and how to use them.

A little about 32 and 64 bits

Before answering the question of how to determine how many bits are 32 or 64 in Windows, you need to describe what bit depth is and what its specifics are. IN in this case, under the bit capacity is called the ability of a device to simultaneously process a certain number of bits(bits, information). That is, the higher the bit capacity of your processor, the more information per unit of time it can process, and the speed of your system definitely benefits from this.

There are currently two main versions of the Windows operating system:

  • 32-bit (it is also called x86 - from the architecture of the I8086 microprocessor, which at one time was used for 32-bit programs);
  • 64-bit (x64) is a more modern and actively promoted version of the system.

The difference between them is not only in the bit capacity of the central processor, but also in the maximum supported RAM. A 32-bit (bit) OS can support a maximum of about 3.5 gigabytes of memory, and even if you install more memory, only the specified 3.5 gigabytes will be supported.

A 64-bit system can support much more (about 200 gigabytes), which significantly increases the capabilities of the computer. However, the visual difference between 32 and 64-bit versions of Windows is often minimal, if you see it at all.

At the same time, for installing a 64-system it is extremely important that CPU was 64-bit and supported the corresponding instructions. Otherwise, when installing a 64-bit OS on a 32-bit machine, you will not notice much of a difference; moreover, the 64-bit version will consume more PC resources due to its more extensive needs (which may negatively affect the speed of your OS). And this is not to mention the problem with drivers, because not all devices have drivers for a 64-bit OS. In general, there is something to think about here.

Methods for identifying the bitness of the operating system

So, how can you identify whether your OS is 32-bit or 64-bit Windows 7, 8, 10, XP? I suggest doing the following:



How to find out how many bits are 32 or 64 Windows 7, 8, 10, XP - helper programs

In answering the question, “How to determine how many bits are 32 or 64 in Windows 7, 8, 10, XP,” we can also be helped by auxiliary programs created to view the characteristics of your computer. I recommend paying attention to these software products How EVEREST, Speccy, SiSoftware Sandra, System Spec and a number of others, after installing them on your computer you will receive detailed information about the hardware of your PC, including information about the bit depth of your OS version.

Conclusion

IN this material I looked at options on how to find out how many bits 32 or 64 your Windows 7, 8, 10 or XP are. Most universal advice, which works for almost all of the listed operating systems, will be the use of the Win+Pause key combination, which will allow you to open access to system information, which will also indicate the bitness of your OS. If for some reason this option does not suit you, then you can use the alternatives described above, and also use a number of utilities, intended specifically for the purposes I am considering.



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